小学英语动词过去式不规则变化表
在小学阶段，学习英语时经常会遇到动词的过去式。而动词的过去式分为规则变化和不规则变化两种形式。规则变化的动词通过在词尾加上“-ed”来构成过去式，例如“work”变为“worked”。然而，不规则变化的动词则需要记忆其特殊的过去式形式，这是许多学生感到困惑的地方。
为了帮助小学生更好地掌握这些不规则动词的变化规律，我们整理了一份常用的小学英语动词过去式不规则变化表。这份表格列出了常见的不规则动词及其对应的过去式，方便学生在日常学习中查阅和记忆。
| 原形（Base Form） | 过去式（Past Simple） |
|-------------------|-----------------------|
| am/is | was |
| are | were|
| be| was/were|
| beat| beat|
| become| became|
| begin | began |
| break | broke |
| bring | brought |
| build | built |
| buy | bought|
| catch | caught|
| choose| chose |
| come| came|
| cost| cost|
| cut | cut |
| do| did |
| draw| drew|
| drink | drank |
| drive | drove |
| eat | ate |
| fall| fell|
| feel| felt|
| find| found |
| fly | flew|
| forget| forgot|
| get | got |
| give| gave|
| go| went|
| grow| grew|
| have/has| had |
| hear| heard |
| hide| hid |
| hit | hit |
| hold| held|
| hurt| hurt|
| keep| kept|
| know| knew|
| learn | learnt/learned|
| leave | left|
| let | let |
| lie (躺)| lay |
| lie (说谎)| lied|
| light | lit/lighted |
| lose| lost|
| make| made|
| mean| meant |
| meet| met |
| pay | paid|
| put | put |
| read| read|
| ride| rode|
| ring| rang|
| rise| rose|
| run | ran |
| say | said|
| see | saw |
| sell| sold|
| send| sent|
| set | set |
| shake | shook |
| shoot | shot|
| show| showed|
| shrink| shrank|
| sing| sang|
| sink| sank|
| sit | sat |
| sleep | slept |
| slide | slid|
| smell | smelt/smelled |
| speak | spoke |
| spell | spelt/spelled |
| spend | spent |
| stand | stood |
| steal | stole |
| swim| swam|
| take| took|
| teach | taught|
| tear| tore|
| tell| told|
| think | thought |
| throw | threw |
| understand| understood|
| wake| woke/waken|
| wear| wore|
| win | won |
| write | wrote |
这份表格可以帮助学生快速掌握常见的不规则动词变化形式。建议学生在学习过程中多加练习，结合实际语境进行运用，这样可以加深记忆并提高语言表达能力。此外，还可以通过游戏或卡片的形式与同学一起复习，使学习过程更加有趣和高效。
总之，掌握不规则动词的过去式是英语学习中的重要一环。希望这份表格能成为你学习英语的好帮手！
